Sentencing Young Adults
Key Facts and Statistics
Raphael Freund & Annalena Wolcke
Published: 26 Nov 2025
Fact 1
In this Infographic, people who are 18-24 years old at the time of Sentencing are considered Young Adults.
151,188
YOUNG ADULTS WERE SENTENCED IN 20241
Fact 2
In 2024, sentences for young adults accounted for
15%
of all sentences where the
individuals’ age was recorded.

Fact 3
Young adults are slightly less
likely to receive a custodial
sentence, and more likely to
receive a Community Order,
Suspended Sentence Order, or
a discharge.
*Note: These charts do not account for the types of offences committed in each age group. For example, while young adults account for 15% of all sentenced individuals, they make up a higher proportion of all people sentenced for indictable-only (more serious) offences (21%) than summary (less serious) offences (15%).
Fact 4
Distribution of Custodial Sentence Lengths
*Note: As above, this comparison does not account for the types of offences committed in each age group.
Fact 5
Reoffending Rates by Age Group2
Among young adults, the re-offending rate is higher for 18 to 20 year olds (26.4%) than for 21 to 24 year olds (23.8%).
*Note: The MoJ defines reoffending as any offence committed in a one-year follow-up period that leads to a court conviction, caution, reprimand, or warning.
Fact 6
The average number of reoffences per person peaks after young adulthood
| Age Group | Average # of Reoffences |
|---|---|
| 18 to 20 | 3.17 |
| 21 to 24 | 3.49 |
| 25 to 29 | 3.93 |
| 30 to 34 | 4.32 |
| 35 to 39 | 4.45 |
| 40 to 44 | 4.18 |
| 45 to 49 | 3.89 |
| 50+ | 3.58 |
Fact 7

and

sentenced in 2024 were young adults.
This infographic is one of a series on sentencing trends in England & Wales. Others can be found here. For further information, contact Annalena Wolcke at a.wolcke@sentencingacademy.org.uk
- Data source for facts 1-4, 7: Criminal Justice Statistics Quarterly December 2024, published 15 of May, 2025. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/criminal-justice-system-statistics-quarterly-december-2024. ↩︎
- Data source for facts 5-6: Proven Reoffending Statistics: Proven reoffending tables (annual average), April 2022 to March 2023, published 30 of January, 2025. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/proven-reoffending-statistics-january-to-march-2023 ↩︎